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Chesil & The Fleet Site of Special Scientific Interest adventures

Chesil & The Fleet Site of Special Scientific Interest Adventures

Chesil & The Fleet is a renowned coastal site featuring a unique shingle beach and lagoon ecosystem, offering a rich diversity of wildlife and exceptional opportunities for birdwatching and coastal exploration.

4,232
Acres Protected
12
Miles of Trails
Approx. 150,000
Annual Visitors
1951
Year Established

About Chesil & The Fleet Site of Special Scientific Interest

 

Chesil & The Fleet Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) is a distinctive protected area located on the Dorset coast in southern England. The site encompasses Chesil Beach, an 18-mile long shingle barrier beach that separates the Fleet Lagoon from the English Channel. The Fleet Lagoon is Britain’s largest tidal lagoon, characterized by very shallow, brackish waters that create an essential habitat for many species of flora and fauna, especially wildfowl and wading birds. The site supports internationally important bird populations including avocets, shelduck, and oystercatchers, as well as rare plant communities and invertebrates adapted to saline conditions. The shingle beach itself is a geomorphological marvel, composed of pebbles sorted by size along its length, forming a natural barrier against the sea. Historically, Chesil Beach has influenced local communities through fishing and coastal trade, while today it attracts naturalists, photographers, and walkers keen to experience its rugged beauty. Recreationally, Chesil & The Fleet is popular for birdwatching, walking, sea kayaking in the lagoon, and fishing. The area is also significant for its role in coastal defense and scientific study of coastal processes. Visitors often enjoy the scenic views from nearby hilltops and explore marked public footpaths that run along the beach and lagoon edges. The SSSI designation helps protect this fragile environment from development and preserves its diverse habitats for future generations.

Highlights

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Chesil Beach - a remarkable 18-mile shingle barrier beach with distinct pebble grading

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The Fleet Lagoon - largest tidal lagoon in Britain, vital for bird species and marine wildlife

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Dorset Coast Path - scenic walking route along the coastline providing panoramic views

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Popular birdwatching spots for species such as avocets, curlews, and oystercatchers

Notable Natural Features

Chesil Beach

An 18-mile long shingle beach that acts as a natural seawall with a distinctive pebble size gradient from one end to the other.

The Fleet Lagoon

A tidal lagoon behind Chesil Beach that provides critical habitats for waterfowl, fish, and unique salt marsh plants.

Dorset Coast Path

A long-distance coastal footpath offering stunning views of the beach, lagoon, and surrounding Jurassic Coast.